In Chinese northwest border region Xinjiang, some one
Place snow gleams white Tianshan, under the day foot of a hillgathers
Is occupying national - Uygur which cans sing and dance well
My your race.
"Uygur" is the nationality calls self. Altogether
Some 7.214431 million people. Historical records record:
The Uygur national minority originally is the A.D. three centuriesmoves about in search of pasture to
North part of south of China and northwest Lake Baikal,
Area Ertix River and Lake Balkhash
Herdsman. Because tribe between war influence,
Each tribe's branch gradually moves western region
(Now Xinjiang), successively once is translated was "weiqi","Ukraine qi', "Yuan
qi "," huihu "," the fear wu son ", later only then willchange" Uygur ",
Follows until now, is "the unity", "the union" meaning.
Uygur national minority by agriculture primarily, planter cotton,wheat, corn, water
Crops and so on rice. In addition also excels at the botanicalgarden art. Chinese biggest area Portugal
pu the production base, namely the grape ditch on is leavingthe Xinjiang Uygur national minority autonomous region capital
Southeast Urumqi 184 kilometer Turfan basin.
The Uygur national minority has own language and the writing. BeliefIslamism. Ancient
Your nation festival, the meat unwearied effort festival,promise Lu Zijie, is their traditional religion holiday.
The Uygur national minority cans sing and dance well, known far andwide music epic poem "12 wood
Kamm "(Italy is" 12 Big Tunes") is their artistic essence.Group
The audiences love balance bowls on the head the dance, thetray dance, the hand inspiration and so on, richest nationalityspecial
Color.

Flame mountain and grape ditch

Middle Xinjiang Turfan basin, some color if the chicken blood,the thing extend
Wadding hundred kilometer mountain ridges. Hot summer, so longas enters the basin, can look
Looks like a red great Long Wo to it in vast Gobi Desert. Inhot sun
Under illumination thioindigo red brilliant, if cloud if thefog vapor lingers in the air the ravine, if flaming
The raging fire is burning. Adds on the tan spacious desert andluxuriant blue color sky serving as contrast,
Appears a more unusual magnificent sight. This is the classicalfamous work "Monkey" center describes
The Tang monk Western Paradise learns from experienced peopleis blocked, Sun Wukong fights hard fan princess, borrows the Japanesebanana
The fan, the fan extinguishes the flame, escorts flame mountainwhich the Tang monk heads west.


The flame mountain, the native is called "a gram unwearied effort toforce TaKe" (Italy red for
Mountain). The Uygur national minority folk hands down, theflame mountain is become red by Long Xueran
. Actually flame Shan Shanti mainly is the mesozoic eratertiary period red sandstone composition,
Therefore assumes the garnet. The flame mountain is at theTurfan basin deeply occupies the Asian interior
Four sides goes around a mountain, the indentation isunenlightened, is located the trough bottom Aydingkol Lake also to belower than sea level
The surface 154 meters, the entire basin withstands the giantlight hot is very difficult to send out
Midsummer here is as if specially makes the big stove, theheat wave billowing, dry and hot is difficult
Endures. The surface sand often reaches 70 ℃, highest oncereached 80 ℃, 以故 had
"In the granulated substance nest boils the egg, on theflagstone irons the surface cake" saying.


However, under the flame mountain, actually some shade is rich,running water swish
Swish the excellent destination, that is by is rich in thehigh quality grape but renowned at home and abroad Portugal
pu ditch. Eight September are grape's abundant harvestseason, on the hillside, in valley,
Cheng Cucheng the string grape, has the circle, the mare'smilk, is red white, also has
Green center exudes, the infrared powder red. glistening, looks like the agate, resembles the jadeite,
Dazzling, bright with many colors, extremely lets the personbe infatuated with. In this green world
In picks the grape the Uygur national minority girls, theattire appears particularly gorgeously, form
Adds graceful.


Among them, precious non-nuclear white grape not only for personedible, moreover has the medicine
Medicine function. It is young but Gansu, non-nuclear, a riceshoot can exactly hundred years, the drought resistance,
Bears salt alkaloid, the fruit ear big, the grain small,juiciness, the sugar content are high, is suitable for fresh to eat
Dries in the sun the system grape to do and so on thecharacteristic. In here also as worthy of looking at as precipice on aplace class
Resembles the womanhood womanhood cage the big shade room. Thepeople hang the fresh grape in the shade room, approximately 40
About the day, has become light green transparent, is sweet, sells in distant markets domestic and foreign non-
The nucleus white grape does.

The skewered mutton and the hand pick food by hand

Xinjiang is rich in the sheep, then had the kebab custom fromthis the Uygur national minority
Vulgar.
The barbecue trough is the barbecued mutton necessary cookingutensils, is pounds the system by the iron sheet to become.
About the trough minute two, the middle partition board hasinnumerably passes the wind tunnel hole. With anthracite or
The charcoal makes the fuel. When barbecue string, lights thecharcoal fire, waits the smoke completely fire to be prosperous time,namely
Will string together good skewered mutton to bake on thetrough.
The kebab uses the hard pole very is also unique, is 30 centimeterslong
3 iron wire pound flatly, an end processes triangle , an endinstallment wooden Handle . First
At the end of the onion mixes up the salt approximately halfhour fresh mutton block string on the crowbar, in
On the iron tank bakes. Then scatters the refined salt, thechili powder, the unwearied effort however powder, five minutes
About, the change meat rock drill roasts again in addition oneside, and scatters the seasoning, roasts several minutes namely
Becomes.
Is fastidious skewered mutton pulp fresh and tender, taste saltyspicy, the unwearied effort however special taste is thick
Strongly fragrant, some food can eat several strings,specially arrived the winter, people
Sits in front of the barbecue trough, both has the ruddycharcoal fire to warm up, and has fragrantly
The skewered mutton satisfies desires, really is full ofbeauty and significance. In recent years, this color taste all good
Uygur national minority's traditional snack, already took upjobs, spread the national capital, the depth receives
People's welcome.
The hand compares favorably with which with the skewered mutton picksfood by hand, also is Uygur national minority's traditional wind
Taste food.
In multi-national area and so on Xinjiang Uygur, Uzbek, brings forththe year new year's celebration,
The weddings and funerals marry in the day which marries, allnecessary picks food by hand entertains a guest. Their traditionalcustom
Is treats the person to sit in a circle nearby the table, theabove spreads out together the clean table napkin. Along with
A latter master action plate, holds the pot, the one by onelets the visitor only hand, and gives
The clean towel dries. Then the master end comes several topick food by hand, sets at on the table napkin (the custom
Is used to is two to three people of), treats the personstraight to take over the use of the hand to grasp from the plateeats, therefore
Names is "picks food by hand". Now some families entertainmentvisitor, generally all has
Small bucket.
The Uygur national minority people pick food by hand regard assuperior delicacy food. Its is main originally
The material is the fresh mutton, the carrot, the onion, theclear oil,  and the rice. First
Chops the scrap the mutton with clear to fry in oil, againputs the onion and the carrot fries in the pot
And uses judgement to put the salty watering. After 20minutes, washes again soaks the good rice to put
Enters in the pot, do not have to mix, after 40 minutes, picksfood by hand namely is ripe. Makes ripe grasping
Food glossy crystal clear, the taste fragrant is delicious,has the nutritional value very much.

The Uygur national minority picks food by hand type very many, thecolor and pattern varieties is extremely rich. Eliminates
Has selected outside the vegetable oil, but also uses theanimal sheep oil, the marrow oil and the butter does grasps
Food. Uses the marrow oil nutritional value to be highest. Isusing the meat aspect, eliminates the mutton
Beside, but also uses the snow chicken, the wild chicken, thefamily chicken, the duck, the goose and the beef. Snow chicken the
Picks food by hand the flavor to be best. But, some pick foodby hand does not put the meat, but selects Portugal
grape  does, apricot  does, dry fruit and so on peach skin does, iscalled sweetly picks food by hand or the element picks food by hand,
The same delicacy is delicious. To the summer, the Uygurclansmen have eaten pick food by hand the pattern also
Wants many somewhat. South in the boundary Uygur nationalminority also is in vogue the Chinese flowering quince (the systematicname to call (to be left
Wooden warm right) (left wooden is suddenly left)) picks foodby hand, the egg picks food by hand, the sour milk picks food by hand
Picks food by hand with the steamed stuffed bun, allentertains visitor's superior food.

Uygur national minority colored hat


The colored hat, is the Uygur national minority clothingconstituent, also is the Uygur national minority
One of beautiful symbols. As early as in Tang Dynasty, westernregion male multi- Dai Juanyan apex felt hat
The funds now resemble "four piece of tiles". To the MingDynasty, because Arab and center
The Asian culture influence, Uygur national minority mantruncates sends wears overalls  the embroidery colored hat. Clear
A generation of initial period, the Uygur national minorityflower hat in the needed materials and the design aspect, had newsending
Unfolds. The winter uses the skin, Xia Yongling, first insertsthe birds and beasts feather. The female hat all uses   color line to embroider the flower
The embellishment and the decoration, the Kashi dry four leng  flowers hat blooming has nearly become Uygur I
Your race flower hat mainstream continues until now. After eachplace Uygur national minority people
Unceasingly innovates, the colored hat works fine, the varietyis more many. But is main
Has "wonderfully depends on graceful" and "the Pakistan day mu" two kinds, the general designation " Pakistan" (four  leng Floret hat).
"Wonderfully depends on gracefully" the flowered hat color gorgeous,the needle mark is exquisite. It uses the money color
The line embroiders the system, but also decorates has theassorted plastic small bead. The young fellow, the girl puts on it
Plays an instrument and sings the dance under the shade coolgrape trellis, appears natural is calm, fills lives
Strength.
"The Pakistan day mu" names to the almond tree. The almond treesource to Persia, is one
Plants can the trees which blossoms and bears fruit in thearid desert region growth. Almond tree "it
The meat painstakingly may not (mouth dare), in the nucleusthe kernel is sweet, western region Zhu Guo and treasure it "(
Tang Duancheng type "Tenth Earthly Branch Positive MixedAncient sacrificial utensil"). Is good at Uygur national minoritypeople root which imagines
According to almond tree's characteristic and takes the formof the crecent moon pit, the utilization white silk thread, picks
Takes the tune, is straight the technique which, the spot, theline unifies, embroiders makes the ripples and the bead bunch
Supports the almond tree nucleus decorative pattern, symbolicbrook brook water seepage  is nurturing the fruit to be tired
Tired fruit tree. This kind of elegantly simple element, isonly grave naturally "the Pakistan day mu" the colored hat
Are many middle-aged person's and old person's affection.
Embroiders the system flower hat, has the many kinds of methods: Thesilk thread evenly embroiders, the cross embroiders the flower , the silk
The line knot embroiders, the string of beads pieceembroiders check frame , embroiders, the plate money embroiders, the hookcolored embroidery,
Grips the fabric embroidery as well as punctures, grips, thestring, the plate synthesis embroiders and so on. Uygur nationalminority women first in
On four valve caps surface embroiders the multi- colors thegrain type design, then goes against four valve caps surface
Sutures and in the lining good hat for the center, the set inwooden cap modle on takes shape,
Latter adds a border nearby the black flannelette, then hasbecome a small and exquisite colored hat.
The Uygur national minority flower hat takes one kind of nationalunique handicraft, more and more
Receives people's favour. Every time meets the heavy politicalintegrity to celebrate the activity, the Uygur clansmen all wants
Carefully embroiders the system or selects and purchases thefloret the hat to dress up oneself; Some is also high the colored hat
Hangs in the room endophragm between, increases the roomarrangement the artistic appeal; Sometimes took
The precious present presents the relatives and friends andcomes from the distant place guest.